Japan Considers Softer AI Regulation Than EU AI Law as Collaboration of Two Searches

Japan is considering a softer approach to regulating artificial intelligence (AI) than the European Union, which has put forward a strict framework for the new technology known as the AI ​​Act, a source close to the matter told Reuters.

Anonymous sources say Japan is likely to adopt flexible policies that will allow businesses to leverage AI for a variety of purposes, as long as they adhere to ethical standards and ensure accountability and transparency.

Japan is also concerned about imposing excessive burdens on companies and stifling innovation, especially as it competes with China and the United States in the global AI race, the source added.

AI is a broad term that includes technologies that can perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as recognizing faces, understanding speech and making decisions. AI has the potential to transform sectors, such as healthcare, education and manufacturing, but it also poses risks to privacy, security and human dignity.

The European Union has proposed draft legislation that would ban some uses of AI, such as facial recognition for mass surveillance, and impose fines of up to 6% of global turnover for violations. The law, known as the AI ​​Act, is expected to take a few years to adopt, but aims to make the bloc a leader in human-centred, trustworthy AI.

Japan is expected to finalize its own AI guidelines by the end of this year, after consulting with experts and stakeholders, the sources said. The guidelines will likely cover areas such as data protection, human rights, safety and security.

Japan has been promoting AI as a key driver of its economic growth and social well-being. It has launched several initiatives, such as Plans AI Network Society And Moonshot Research and Development Programto support AI research and development and address societal challenges.

Japan and Europe Become AI Collaborators

Despite their differing approaches to AI regulation, the EU and Japan want to partner on artificial intelligence (AI) and chips as part of a broader effort to reduce their dependence on China.

EU Commissioner Thierry Breton said Monday that AI would be “very high” on its agenda during a meeting with Japanese officials. The EU is seeking to “de-risk” from China, and part of that strategy involves deepening ties with allies around technology.

Japan is also interested in working with the EU on AI. The country’s government says it wants to be a “leading player” in the global AI market. The partnership between the EU and Japan can help both sides develop and deploy AI technologies more quickly and efficiently. It can also help ensure that these technologies are used in a responsible and ethical manner.

The two sides also want to cooperate on chip development. Chips are essential for many AI applications, and the EU and Japan are both concerned about dependence on China for chip production.

European Artificial Intelligence Act and What It Means

The Artificial Intelligence Act, which is being negotiated by the EU Parliament and Council, will set strict rules for high-risk AI systems, such as those using facial recognition or social assessment. The law also affects generative AI systems, which can create new content such as text, images or music. The law aims to regulate systems that pose an “unacceptable level of risk”, such as tools that predict crime or assign social scores.

It also introduces new restrictions on “high risk AI”, including systems that can influence voters or harm people’s rights. health. In addition, the law also stipulates new rules for generative AI, which require content to be generated by AI systems. Examples of chatbots that use big language models with generative AI include OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Bard, and Microsoft’s Bing Chat.

In addition, the model must disclose a summary of the copyrighted data used for training. This can be a major challenge for systems that generate human-like speech by gathering text from the web, often from sources containing copyright symbols.